The visitor economy, a vibrant engine for local communities, continually seeks innovative ways to enhance guest experiences while simultaneously committing to environmental stewardship. However, this pursuit often presents a significant challenge: how can we foster growth and create memorable culinary journeys without compromising the planet’s health? The recent Destination Stewardship Series workshop, featured in the video above, tackled this very issue head-on, shedding light on the critical role of sustainable food systems within Greater Victoria’s visitor economy.
This discussion unveiled a spectrum of collaborative initiatives, from regional food policy to on-the-ground waste reduction strategies, all aimed at weaving sustainability into the fabric of local hospitality. It highlighted that by embracing local sourcing, minimizing waste, and adopting circular economy principles, businesses can not only reduce their environmental footprint but also unlock new economic opportunities and enrich the authentic experiences offered to visitors. This article delves deeper into the solutions and actionable insights presented, offering a comprehensive look at how Greater Victoria is cultivating a more resilient and sustainable food future.
Laying the Foundation for Sustainable Food Systems in Greater Victoria
Building a robust sustainable food system requires concerted effort from various stakeholders, including destination marketing organizations, non-profits, and local government. In Greater Victoria, several key players are actively driving this transformation, creating frameworks and programs that support businesses in their sustainability journeys. These initiatives often focus on connecting local producers with the hospitality sector, reducing waste, and promoting regenerative practices across the region.
Destination Greater Victoria: Catalyzing Change
Destination Greater Victoria (DGV) stands at the forefront of this movement, actively supporting local food systems through a variety of impactful programs. One such initiative is the Flavor Trails, a partnership with CRFAIR that curates agritourism experiences, allowing both visitors and locals to engage directly with the region’s amazing growers and producers. This program helps create shared itineraries and supports events like Savour Saanich, effectively marketing the unique culinary offerings rooted in sustainable local food.
Furthermore, DGV champions the Biosphere certification program, offering it as a no-cost benefit to its members who wish to pursue certification for their businesses or organizations. This global standard is tied to the UN Sustainable Development Goals (UNSDGs), many of which directly relate to healthy local food and sustainable practices. The recent renewal of Greater Victoria’s Biosphere certification as a destination underscores the region’s deep commitment to these principles, a significant milestone that speaks to ongoing collaborative efforts.
Another pioneering program DGV supports is Project Zero’s Circular Economy Accelerator, the first of its kind on the South Island. This initiative provides businesses with onsite assessments and reports outlining crucial opportunities to reduce waste, energy use, and emissions, while incorporating leading sustainability practices. Such efforts frequently result in tangible cost savings and added value for participating businesses, demonstrating that environmental responsibility can align seamlessly with economic benefits. These diverse programs collectively showcase DGV’s strategic role in fostering a more sustainable and resilient visitor economy.
CRFAIR and the Good Food Network: Three Decades of Impact
The Capital Regional Food and Agriculture Initiatives Roundtable (CRFAIR) has been a cornerstone of sustainable food system development in the region for approximately 30 years, evolving from an informal gathering to a powerful community organizing tool. In 2015, CRFAIR launched the Good Food Network, which has since grown to include over 100 organizations, all working collectively under the Good Food 2025 strategy. This network provides a dynamic platform for education, information sharing, and collaborative action, addressing critical food system issues across the region.
CRFAIR’s impact is significant and multifaceted, as evidenced by its annual Good Food Network progress report. The organization has successfully raised over $1.5 million in support for network members, bolstering crucial food system infrastructure. Its Food Share Network, a particularly vital initiative, collects and redistributes more than 3 million pounds of good, edible food that would otherwise go to landfill or composting, redirecting it to 70 organizations that serve those in need. Moreover, the school food initiative now provides over 1,000 nourishing meals daily to 20 schools within School District 62, showcasing a commitment to food access and equity.
CRFAIR inherently connects its work to the broader circular economy by advocating for regenerative practices within the food, farm, and fish sectors. This approach extends beyond merely reducing waste; it emphasizes circulating nutrients, improving soil health, and enhancing biodiversity. The network also highlights the social dimension of circularity, exemplified by its food redistribution efforts that transform potential waste into healthy sustenance for the community. By enhancing culinary experiences through place-based local foods, CRFAIR helps build authentic cultural connections, differentiates the region as a destination, and supports a regenerative economy that fosters job creation and addresses climate change impacts.
Overcoming Barriers to Local Food Procurement in Hospitality
Despite a strong desire to support local growers and producers, the hospitality industry often faces considerable hurdles when trying to procure food locally. The transition from a globalized food supply chain to a more localized model involves navigating complexities related to cost, distribution, and consistency. Understanding these barriers is the first step towards developing effective, collaborative solutions that benefit both farmers and the visitor economy.
The Challenge: Bridging the Gap Between Farms and Plates
One of the primary barriers to local food procurement is the inherent cost of food production and distribution within the region, which is often higher than that of globally sourced, mass-produced alternatives. Local farms, many of which are small and diversified, often sell directly to consumers at farm gates or farmers’ markets, lacking the infrastructure to efficiently supply the larger quantities and consistent delivery schedules required by hotels and restaurants. This disparity in scale creates a logistical chasm between producers and larger hospitality businesses, making widespread local sourcing challenging.
Furthermore, local crop availability is often limited by seasonality and the unpredictable nature of climate and weather patterns. Chefs and restaurateurs, accustomed to consistent supply lines, find it difficult to plan menus around variable local yields and potential crop failures. This variability, combined with the higher costs of land access, labor, and regulatory compliance for local farmers and food makers, means that the price point for local produce can be prohibitive for wholesale purchasers. These factors collectively underscore the complex landscape that the industry must navigate to integrate more local food onto their menus.
Innovative Solutions: Building Relationships and Infrastructure
Recognizing these challenges, regional initiatives are actively building bridges between local producers and the hospitality sector, focusing on relationship-building and infrastructure development. Events like “Meet Your Maker” bring farmers, food makers, chefs, and wholesalers together, fostering direct connections and educating participants about seasonal abundance and product availability. This direct dialogue helps chefs tailor menus to what’s truly local and in season, promoting a more adaptable and sustainable culinary approach.
A significant development in bolstering local food infrastructure is the South Island Farm Hub, which emerged as a crucial COVID-19 response and has since transformed into a thriving regional asset. This hub aggregates products from over 115 food processors and producers, ranging from fish to flowers, all sourced within a 100-kilometer radius. Over the last three years, the Farm Hub has injected more than $1.2 million into the local food economy, creating a marketing and distribution platform for emergency food agencies, restaurants, home box customers, and school meal programs. While the price point remains a focus for larger wholesale purchasers, efforts are underway to include more growers willing to scale up for wholesale, further enhancing supply chain resilience.
These initiatives, including the promotion of Flavor Trails, highlight an ongoing commitment to promoting restaurants and businesses that actively support the circular economy by preparing and distributing local food. By developing additional Flavor Trails and continuing to build relationships, the region aims to further integrate its amazing local cuisine with the broader visitor experience. These opportunities are critical for businesses looking to embrace local procurement and tell the compelling story of Greater Victoria’s unique culinary landscape.
Mastering Food Waste Reduction in the Visitor Economy
Food waste represents a substantial challenge for the hospitality sector, contributing to environmental degradation and economic inefficiency. Addressing this issue is not merely a matter of good practice but an imperative for sustainable operations within the visitor economy. By understanding the scale of the problem and implementing targeted strategies, businesses can significantly reduce their waste output, aligning with global climate action goals.
The Environmental and Economic Imperative of Zero Waste
The global impact of food waste is staggering, contributing approximately 8% of worldwide greenhouse gas emissions. A significant portion of this impact stems from methane gas, produced when organic waste decomposes in landfills without proper composting. Methane is notably potent, being 21 times more harmful than CO2, underscoring the urgency of diverting food waste from landfills. Locally, the Capital Regional District (CRD) banned organics from Hartland landfill in 2015 to combat this issue, yet a substantial amount still ends up there.
A recent CRD waste composition study revealed that for the Industrial, Commercial, and Institutional (ICI) sector—which includes hospitality—20% of waste sent to landfill is organic. Alarmingly, over half of this, specifically 12.4%, constitutes avoidable or donatable food waste. This data highlights a clear opportunity for intervention within the hospitality industry. The City of Victoria’s ambitious Zero Waste Victoria plan, adopted in December 2020, aims for a 50% waste reduction by 2040, and the city has already achieved 15% of this target through various initiatives, including educational campaigns and a successful circular economy speaker series that attracted 80 attendees to discuss food waste solutions.
Practical Strategies for Hospitality Businesses
Leading hospitality establishments are demonstrating that significant food waste reduction is achievable through strategic planning and operational excellence. Chef Ken Nakano of Aura Restaurant at Inn at Laurel Point, for example, emphasizes staff training, accurate recipe calculations, and meticulous purchasing based on event schedules and inventory pars. Their multi-outlet menu design prioritizes cross-utilization of ingredients, ensuring that each item is maximized across various offerings like happy hour, cafe, and in-room dining, which helps to minimize overproduction and waste.
For large-scale events, Aura Restaurant has developed an average consumption template, achieving approximately 85% accuracy in portion planning, supplemented by a 5% uncooked backup contingency to prevent over-prepping. Any overages are properly stored and repurposed for the daily staff meal program, which feeds about 100 people per day, effectively transforming potential waste into a valuable resource. The Inn also boasts over an acre of waterfront culinary garden, producing an average of 350 kilograms of diverse produce annually, which is showcased in the restaurant and keeps culinary teams engaged with local seasonality.
Beyond individual business efforts, technological solutions and community networks offer additional avenues for waste reduction. The “Too Good To Go” app connects restaurants with consumers, allowing them to sell surplus food at a reduced price at the end of the day, providing affordable meals while diverting waste. Resources like BetterTable.ca offer valuable tools for conducting food waste audits and providing staff training in waste reduction. Additionally, the regional Food Redistribution Center, akin to a local Second Harvest, impressively collects millions of pounds of food from suppliers that would otherwise be discarded, redistributing it to community organizations. The City of Victoria is also planning a 2025 pilot program to offer opt-in, continuous, and reliable green waste collection services for food service businesses, addressing a key logistical challenge for commercial composting.
Cultivating Unique Culinary Experiences Through Local Sourcing
Embracing sustainable food systems within the visitor economy extends far beyond environmental compliance; it’s a powerful strategy for enhancing culinary experiences and differentiating a destination. By prioritizing local sourcing and celebrating regional flavors, businesses can offer guests something truly unique and memorable, fostering deeper connections to the place they are visiting. This focus not only supports local economies but also helps to define a distinct culinary identity.
Greater Victoria has a burgeoning “West Coast Cuisine” that draws on the region’s abundant natural resources and the creativity of its chefs and producers. This distinct identity is a significant draw for visitors, who are increasingly seeking authentic, place-based experiences. By highlighting the provenance of ingredients—whether it’s salmon from local waters or vegetables from nearby farms—businesses can weave compelling stories around their menus, transforming a meal into an engaging narrative of local culture and sustainability. This storytelling element provides a powerful marketing advantage, appealing to conscious travelers who value ethical and environmentally responsible choices.
Moreover, integrating local food creates a virtuous cycle that supports job creation within the food and farm sector, contributing to a more regenerative economy. When guests understand the effort behind local sourcing, their expectations shift, allowing businesses to celebrate seasonality and the unique characteristics of local produce. This educational aspect enriches the guest experience, making them feel more connected to the community and its values. Ultimately, fostering sustainable food systems for the visitor economy strengthens the destination’s appeal, ensures its long-term viability, and provides truly exceptional culinary journeys.
Cultivating Conversation: Q&A on Sustainable Food Systems for the Visitor Economy
What are sustainable food systems for the visitor economy?
They are practices that help tourist destinations provide food in a way that protects the environment, supports local communities, and offers unique culinary experiences. This often involves sourcing locally and reducing waste.
Why is using local food important for sustainable tourism?
Sourcing local food reduces the environmental impact of transportation, supports regional farmers and businesses, and provides visitors with authentic, fresh experiences unique to the destination.
Who helps create sustainable food systems in places like Greater Victoria?
Various groups like destination marketing organizations and non-profits work together. In Greater Victoria, Destination Greater Victoria and CRFAIR are key players, connecting local producers and hospitality businesses.
How do hotels and restaurants reduce food waste?
They use strategies like precise meal planning, training staff, maximizing ingredient use across menus, and partnering with community programs to redistribute leftover food instead of discarding it.
What is the “circular economy” in relation to food?
In food systems, a circular economy means minimizing waste by reusing resources. This includes redistributing edible surplus food, composting organic materials, and adopting practices that improve soil health.

